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KMID : 0362520160180010039
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Journal of The Korean Academy of Dental Hygiene
2016 Volume.18 No. 1 p.39 ~ p.53
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Relationship Between the Start Time for Smoking and the Formation of Periodontal Pocket
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Lee Kwang-Il
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study was to provide useful information on the harmfulness of smoking in adolescence and how to motivate adolescents to stay away from smoking. The 2010 and 2012 National Health & Nutrition Examination Survey data were used to analyze the impact of the time for starting smoking on the occurrence of periodontal diseases in adults aged 20 and up in Korea. 1. As for the start time for smoking by sociodemographic characteristics, there were significant differences in that regard according to residential area, gender, age, academic credential and income. Concerning the formation of periodontal pocket by sociodemographic characteristics, there were significant differences according to residential area, gender, age and academic credential. 2. In relation to the time for starting smoking by health status, there were significant differences according to hypertension and alcohol disorder. But diabetes showed no statistically significant differences to that. Regarding the formation of periodontal pocket by health status, statistically significant differences were found according to the severity of diabetes, hypertension and alcohol disorder. 3. As to the formation of periodontal pocket by smoking, only the frequency of smoking showed differences to that, and no differences were found according to the duration of smoking and the start time for smoking. 4. The respondents who were rural residents, who were male, who were older and who had more dental caries have the higher risk of periodontal pocket formation. The start time for smoking didn't affect the formation of periodontal pocket, but this finding didn't seem to suggest there would be no possibility that it might exercise a secondhand influence on the formation of periodontal pocket by impacting on oral hygiene and smoking behavior.
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KEYWORD
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The start time for smoking, The frequency of smoking, The duration of smoking, Periodontal pocket, Periodontal diseases
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